Legal Medicine
Volume 12, Issue 3 , Pages 113-116 , May 2010

Predictors of hyoid fracture in hanging: Discriminant function analysis of morphometric variables

  • Partha Pratim Mukhopadhyay

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress: B.M.C Doctors’ Qrt., Flat No. 6 Block I, Baburbag, Burdwan, India. Tel.: +91 9832095653.

Received 8 November 2009 ,Revised 8 January 2010 ,Accepted 12 January 2010.

References 

  1. Luke JL, Reay DT, Eisele JW, Bonned H. Correlation of circumstances with pathological findings in aphyxid deaths by hanging: a perspective study of 61 cases from Seattle, WA. J Forensic Sci. 1985;30(4):1140–1147
  2. Uzun Ibrahim, Buyuk Yalcin, Gurpinar Kagan. Suicidal hanging in Istanbul: retrospective analysis of 761 autopsy cases. J Forensic Legal Med. 2007;14(7):406–409
  3. Green H, James R, Gilbert J, Byard R. Fractures of the hyoid bone and laryngeal cartilages in suicidal hanging. J Clin Forensic Med. 2000;7(3):123–126
  4. Khaja S. Fractured hyoid bone with separated fragment and type of fracture. J Indian Acad Forensic Med. 2009;31(1):12–15
  5. James R, Silcocks P. Suicidal hanging in Cardiff-A 15 year retrospective study. Forensic Med Int. 1992;56:167–175
  6. Simonsen J. Patho-anatomic findings in neck structures in asphyxiation due to hanging: a survey of 80 cases. Forensic Sci Int. 1988;38(1–2):83–91
  7. Pollanen MS, Chiassan DA. Fracture of hyoid bone in strangulation: comparison of fractured and unfractured hyoids from victms of strangulation. J Forensic Sci. 1996;41(1):110–113
  8. Pollanen MS, Bulger B, Chiassan DA. The location of hyoid fracture in strangulation revealed by xeroradiography. J Forensic Sci. 1995;40(2):303–305
  9. Shimizu Y, Kanetaka H, Kim Y-H, Okayama K, Kano M, Kikuchi M. Age-related morphological changes in the human hyoid bone. Cells Tissues Organs. 2005;180(1):185–192
  10. Leksan Igor, Marcikic Mladen, Nikolic V, Radic R, Selthofer R. Morphological classification and sexual dimorphism of hyoid bone: a new approach. Coll Antropol. 2005;29(1):237–242
  11. Naik SK, Patil DY. Fracture of hyoid bone in cases of asphyxial deaths resulting from constricting force around neck. J Indian Acad Forensic Med. 2005;27(1):15–25
  12. Sharma BR, Harish D, Sharma A, Sharma S, Singh H. Injuries to neck structures in deaths due to constriction of neck, with a special reference to hanging. J Forensic Legal Med. 2008;15(5):298–305
  13. Khokhlov VD. Injuries to the hyoid bone and laryngeal cartilages: effectiveness of different methods of medico-legal investigation. Forensic Sci Int. 1997;88(3):173–183
  14. Eisenmenger W, Gig T. Asphyxia. In:  Payne-James Jason,  Busutil Anthony,  Smock Willam editor. Forensic medicine: clinical and pathological aspect. London: Greenwich Medical Media (GMM); 2003;
  15. Betz P, Eisenmenger W. Frequency of throat skeleton fracture in hanging. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1996;17:191–1993
  16. Fineron PW, Turnbull JA, Busuttil A. Fracture of the hyoid bone in survivors of attempted manual strangulation. J Clin Forensic Med. 1995;2(4):195–197

PII: S1344-6223(10)00006-4

doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2010.01.002

Legal Medicine
Volume 12, Issue 3 , Pages 113-116 , May 2010